| Increasing heavy metals in the background atmosphere of central North China since the 1980s: Evidence from a 200-year lake sediment record | |
| Wan, Dejun1,2; Song, Lei1; Yang, Jinsong1; Jin, Zhangdong2; Zhan, Changlin3; Mao, Xin1; Liu, Dongwei4; Shao, Yue5 | |
| 2016-08-01 | |
| 发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
 |
| 卷号 | 138期号:2016页码:183-190 |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 摘要 | Long-term trends of atmospheric compositions are significant for assessing the influence of human activities on the atmosphere and protecting the atmospheric environment. In this study, based on heavy metal concentrations and Pb isotope ratios in a well-dated sediment core from a remote alpine lake in central North China, anthropogenic fluxes of As, Cd, Sb, and Pb were reconstructed and heavy metal evolutions in the atmosphere were revealed in the last 200 years. The heavy metals in the atmosphere were generally natural origins before 1980 A.D. Since the 1980s they began to increase gradually, but they increased the most in the 1990s resulting from rapid developments, of rough and high energy consuming industries in North China. After entering the 21st century the industries still developed rapidly, but the atmospheric Pb ceased increase and the As and Sb even decreased in the 2000s due to (1) phasing out of leaded gasoline and (2) implementing stricter industrial emission standards in 2000 A.D. in China. However, in the 2000s the atmospheric heavy metals still kept at a relatively high level and even likely began to increase again in the 2010s. Considering the lake relatively remote and seldom affected by local human activities, the results likely reflect heavy metal evolutions in the regional background atmosphere of central North China at the annual/decadal timescale in the last 200 years. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 关键词 | Lake Gonghai Sediment Core Historical Trend Heavy Metal Anthropogenic Flux Industrial Emission |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.05.015 |
| 关键词[WOS] | TRACE-ELEMENTS ; LEADED GASOLINE ; PARTICULATE MATTER ; AIR-POLLUTION ; PB ; DEPOSITION ; CONTAMINATION ; ENRICHMENT ; ISOTOPES ; HISTORY |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000378451900018 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5720 |
| 专题 | 加速器质谱中心 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Hydrogeol & Environm Geol, 268 North Zhonghua Rd, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Inst Earth Environm, Xian 710075, Peoples R China 3.Hubei Polytech Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Huangshi 435003, Peoples R China 4.Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China 5.Rice Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Houston, TX 77005 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wan, Dejun,Song, Lei,Yang, Jinsong,et al. Increasing heavy metals in the background atmosphere of central North China since the 1980s: Evidence from a 200-year lake sediment record[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2016,138(2016):183-190. |
| APA | Wan, Dejun.,Song, Lei.,Yang, Jinsong.,Jin, Zhangdong.,Zhan, Changlin.,...&Shao, Yue.(2016).Increasing heavy metals in the background atmosphere of central North China since the 1980s: Evidence from a 200-year lake sediment record.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,138(2016),183-190. |
| MLA | Wan, Dejun,et al."Increasing heavy metals in the background atmosphere of central North China since the 1980s: Evidence from a 200-year lake sediment record".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 138.2016(2016):183-190. |
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| Increasing heavy met（1888KB） | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 | |
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