Assessing human exposure to PM10-bound polycyclic aromatichydrocarbons during fireworks displays | |
Pongpiachan, Siwatt1,4; Hattayanone,Mattanawadee2; Suttinun,Oramas2; Khumsup,Chukkapong3; Kittikoon,Itthipon3; Hirunyatrakul, Phoosak3; Cao,JJ(Cao,Junji)4 | |
2017-09 | |
发表期刊 | Atmospheric Pollution Research
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卷号 | 8期号:5页码:816-827 |
文章类型 | 期刊论文 |
摘要 | The “Loy Krathong” festival is a major annual Thai event that includes firework displays. It takes place on the evening of the full moon in the 12th month of the traditional Thai lunar calendar. Since fireworks are widely considered a major source of PAHs, it is considered reasonable to expect a significant increase in PAH levels during this event. The overall PAH profile at the six air quality observatories operated by the Pollution Control Department (PCD), Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MNRE), showed that the Kingdom of Thailand's atmosphere was dominated by 5–6-ring PAHs during the firework display period. A significant increase in ΣPAHs (153%) was observed during firework displays. A statistical analysis coupled with the application of diagnostic binary PAH ratios was conducted to determine whether the detected increase in PAH congeners during the festival period was due to firework combustion or whether it was a coincidental effect caused by vehicular exhausts, long-range atmospheric transportation, photolysis and chemical degradation. The average incremental lifetime cancer risk (ILCR) values of adults and children living in Bangkok as estimated by three different TEQs for ingestion, dermal contact, and inhalation exposure pathways were greatly lesser than the US EPA baseline, further highlighting that the cancer risk of bonfire night falls into the ‘‘acceptable level’’ range. |
关键词 | Pahs Firework Display Diagnostic Binary Ratios Risk Assessment Incremental Lifetime Cancer Risk |
DOI | 10.1016/j.apr.2017.01.014 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5573 |
专题 | 粉尘与环境研究室 |
通讯作者 | Pongpiachan, Siwatt |
作者单位 | 1.NIDA Center for Research & Development of Disaster Prevention & Management, School of Social and Environmental Development, National Institute ofDevelopment Administration (NIDA), 118 Moo 3, Sereethai Road, Klong-Chan, Bangkapi, Bangkok, 10240, Thailand 2.Faculty of Environmental Management, Prince of Songkla University, Hat-Yai, Songkla 90112, Thailand 3.Bara Scientific Co., Ltd., 968 Rama 4 Silom, Bangrak, Bangkok, 10500, Thailand 4.SKLLQG, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IEECAS), Xi'an, 710075, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pongpiachan, Siwatt,Hattayanone,Mattanawadee,Suttinun,Oramas,et al. Assessing human exposure to PM10-bound polycyclic aromatichydrocarbons during fireworks displays[J]. Atmospheric Pollution Research,2017,8(5):816-827. |
APA | Pongpiachan, Siwatt.,Hattayanone,Mattanawadee.,Suttinun,Oramas.,Khumsup,Chukkapong.,Kittikoon,Itthipon.,...&Cao,JJ.(2017).Assessing human exposure to PM10-bound polycyclic aromatichydrocarbons during fireworks displays.Atmospheric Pollution Research,8(5),816-827. |
MLA | Pongpiachan, Siwatt,et al."Assessing human exposure to PM10-bound polycyclic aromatichydrocarbons during fireworks displays".Atmospheric Pollution Research 8.5(2017):816-827. |
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