Late Neolithic phytolith and charcoal records of human activities and vegetation change in Shijiahe culture, Tanjialing site, China
Zhu, Xiao Hong1,2; Li, Bing3; Ma, Chun Mei1; Zhu, Cheng1; Wu, Li4,5; Liu, Hui6
2017-05-19
发表期刊PLOS ONE
卷号12期号:5
文章类型Article
摘要There is significant archaeological evidence marking the collapse of the Shijiahe culture in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River in China during the late Neolithic Period. However, the causes for this cultural collapse remain unclear. Our sedimentary records from a 3.3 m long profile and 76 phytolith and charcoal samples from the Tanjialing archaeological sites provide records of interactions between an ancient culture and vegetation change. During the early Shijiahe culture (c, 4850-4400 cal BP), the climate was warm and humid. Fire was intensively used to clear the vegetation. In the mid-period of the Shijiahe culture (c, 4400-4200 cal BP), the climate became slightly dry-cold and this was accompanied by decreasing water, leading to settlements. From c, 4200 cal BP, severe drought eroded the economic foundation of rice-cultivation. These conditions forced people to abandon the Shijiahe ancient city to find water in other regions, leading to the collapse of the Shijiahe culture.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0177287
关键词[WOS]ORYZA-SATIVA POACEAE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGE ; AKKADIAN EMPIRE ; HOLOCENE ; ARCHAEOLOGY ; RICE ; COLLAPSE ; YANGTZE ; SEA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000401672600006
引用统计
被引频次:10[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5471
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
作者单位1.Nanjing Univ, Coll Geog & Oceanog Sci, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Jiangxi Normal Univ, Coll Business, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
3.Hebei Normal Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R China
4.Anhui Normal Univ, Coll Terr Resources & Tourism, Wuhu, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian, Peoples R China
6.Hubei Prov Inst Cultural Rel & Archaeol, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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Zhu, Xiao Hong,Li, Bing,Ma, Chun Mei,et al. Late Neolithic phytolith and charcoal records of human activities and vegetation change in Shijiahe culture, Tanjialing site, China[J]. PLOS ONE,2017,12(5).
APA Zhu, Xiao Hong,Li, Bing,Ma, Chun Mei,Zhu, Cheng,Wu, Li,&Liu, Hui.(2017).Late Neolithic phytolith and charcoal records of human activities and vegetation change in Shijiahe culture, Tanjialing site, China.PLOS ONE,12(5).
MLA Zhu, Xiao Hong,et al."Late Neolithic phytolith and charcoal records of human activities and vegetation change in Shijiahe culture, Tanjialing site, China".PLOS ONE 12.5(2017).
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