Pollution characteristics and human health risks of potentially (eco) toxic elements (PTEs) in road dust from metropolitan area of Hefei, China
Ali, Muhammad Ubaid1,2; Liu, Guijian1,2; Yousaf, Balal1,2; Abbas, Qumber1; Ullah, Habib1; Munir, Mehr Ahmed Mujtaba1; Fu, Biao1
2017-08-01
发表期刊CHEMOSPHERE
卷号181期号:2017页码:111-121
文章类型Article
摘要This study aims to investigate the pollution characteristics of road dust and their associated health risks of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) to humans using array-based risk assessment models described by United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) in a metropolitan area of Hefei, China. Geoaccumulation index (I-geo) was used to describe pollution characteristics of roadside dust in urban, periurban and industrial areas. Results indicate that industrial roadside dust was contaminated with Fe, Ni, Cu, Ti, V, Pb, Ba, Sb, Cr, Sn, Pb, As and Ga showing I-geo value (log(2) (x)) between I-geo class 3 to 4. In other hand, urban roadside dust contamination with Cu, Zn, Sb and Ga ranged between Ivo classes 2 to 3 and with As and Pb ranged between I-geo classes 4 to 5. Furthermore, health risk assessment revealed negligible non-cancerous health hazard in all sites including urban, periurban and industrial areas. The hazard quotient (HQ) and hazard Index (HI) values for all exposure routes (ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact) were <1 except for chromium with HI value of 1.06E+00 in industrial areas. Moreover, the most prominent exposure route was ingestion (HQing) and the non-carcinogenic health risks were found to be high in case of children compared to the adults. The cancer risk from As, Co, Cr, Ni, and Pb was found to be in safe levels as the RI (carcinogenic risks) values were below the limits for carcinogens (1.00E-6 to 1.00E-4). (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Pollution Characteristics Road Dust Potential Toxic Elements Health Risk Urban-industrial Areas
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
DOI10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.04.061
关键词[WOS]HEAVY-METAL CONTAMINATION ; URBAN STREET DUST ; NW CHINA ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; ECOLOGICAL RISK ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; PARTICLE-SIZE ; HONG-KONG ; CITY ; SOILS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000402343700013
引用统计
被引频次:151[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/5464
专题黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Crust Mantle Mat & Environm, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
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Ali, Muhammad Ubaid,Liu, Guijian,Yousaf, Balal,et al. Pollution characteristics and human health risks of potentially (eco) toxic elements (PTEs) in road dust from metropolitan area of Hefei, China[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2017,181(2017):111-121.
APA Ali, Muhammad Ubaid.,Liu, Guijian.,Yousaf, Balal.,Abbas, Qumber.,Ullah, Habib.,...&Fu, Biao.(2017).Pollution characteristics and human health risks of potentially (eco) toxic elements (PTEs) in road dust from metropolitan area of Hefei, China.CHEMOSPHERE,181(2017),111-121.
MLA Ali, Muhammad Ubaid,et al."Pollution characteristics and human health risks of potentially (eco) toxic elements (PTEs) in road dust from metropolitan area of Hefei, China".CHEMOSPHERE 181.2017(2017):111-121.
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