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Ambient Air Purification by Nanotechnologies: From Theory to Application
Cao, Jun-ji1,2,3; Huang, Yu1,2,3; Zhang, Qian1,2
通讯作者Cao, Jun-ji(cao@loess.llqg.ac.cn)
2021-11-01
发表期刊CATALYSTS
卷号11期号:11页码:41
摘要Air pollution has been a recurring problem in northern Chinese cities, and high concentrations of PM2.5 in winter have been a particular cause for concern. Secondary aerosols converted from precursor gases (i.e., nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds) evidently account for a large fraction of the PM2.5. Conventional control methods, such as dust removal, desulfurization, and denitrification, help reduce emissions from stationary combustion sources, but these measures have not led to decreases in haze events. Recent advances in nanomaterials and nanotechnology provide new opportunities for removing fine particles and gaseous pollutants from ambient air and reducing the impacts on human health. This review begins with overviews of air pollution and traditional abatement technologies, and then advances in ambient air purification by nanotechnologies, including filtration, adsorption, photocatalysis, and ambient-temperature catalysis are presented-from fundamental principles to applications. Current state-of-the-art developments in the use of nanomaterials for particle removal, gas adsorption, and catalysis are summarized, and practical applications of catalysis-based techniques for air purification by nanomaterials in indoor, semi-enclosed, and open spaces are highlighted. Finally, we propose future directions for the development of novel disinfectant nanomaterials and the construction of advanced air purification devices.
关键词nanotechnologies air purification photocatalysis ambient-temperature catalysis
DOI10.3390/catal11111276
关键词[WOS]VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS ; LOW-CONCENTRATION NO ; HETEROGENEOUS PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION ; ROOM-TEMPERATURE OXIDATION ; SELF-SACRIFICIAL SYNTHESIS ; GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE ; URBAN-SCALE SALSCS ; LEOPOLD II TUNNEL ; CATALYTIC-OXIDATION ; ACTIVATED CARBON
收录类别SCI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23010300] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23010301] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFC0212200] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFA0203000] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences[2021413]
WOS研究方向Chemistry
项目资助者Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical
WOS记录号WOS:000725496200001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
被引频次:10[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/17285
专题粉尘与环境研究室
第四纪科学与全球变化卓越创新中心
通讯作者Cao, Jun-ji
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol SKLLQG, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Key Lab Aerosol Chem & Phys, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Quaternary Sci & Global Change, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
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Cao, Jun-ji,Huang, Yu,Zhang, Qian. Ambient Air Purification by Nanotechnologies: From Theory to Application[J]. CATALYSTS,2021,11(11):41.
APA Cao, Jun-ji,Huang, Yu,&Zhang, Qian.(2021).Ambient Air Purification by Nanotechnologies: From Theory to Application.CATALYSTS,11(11),41.
MLA Cao, Jun-ji,et al."Ambient Air Purification by Nanotechnologies: From Theory to Application".CATALYSTS 11.11(2021):41.
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