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MINERAL-MICROBE INTERACTIONS: BACTERIALLY INDUCED HYDRATION OF BIOTITE
Hu, R.1; Li, S.1; Li, F.1; Yang, M.1; Jin, Z.2; Li, X.1; Zhang, F.2
通讯作者Li, F.(fchli@njau.edu.cn)
2021
发表期刊APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
ISSN1589-1623
卷号19期号:3页码:2037-2047
摘要The interaction between microbes and minerals occurring in the soil is an important geochemical process in the Earth's surface system. Investigating the weathering of potassium-bearing silicate minerals by microorganisms is of great importance in understanding the process of soil development and the provision of nutrient for plants. One of the major gaps in studies of weathering is the lack of sufficient evidence from X-ray diffraction to indicate of the formation of secondary minerals in the weathering of primary minerals. The present study aims to investigate whether or not secondary minerals formed during laboratory experiments can be detected by XRD (X-ray diffraction, XRD). For this reason, a series of culture experiments using biotite and Paenibacillus mucilaginous strain YM-1 were performed over a period of 450 days. The results demonstrate that preliminary treatment by sedimentation-centrifugation according to Stokes's law to enrich the fine particles with grain size less than 1 mu m and subsequent detection by XRD are practicable methods for investigating the presence of secondary minerals. The XRD results of the fraction with grain size less than 1 mu m indicated that a part of the biotite flakes altered into hydrobiotite on day 60 in experiments with strain YM-1, while hydrobiotite occurred on day 390 for experiments without bacteria. In summary, it is demonstrated that strain YM-1 of Paenibacillus mucilaginous evidently accelerated biotite weathering.
关键词fraction of fine particles bioweathering Paenibacillus mucilaginous sedimentation-centrifugation enrichment method
DOI10.15666/aeer/1903_20372047
关键词[WOS]TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPE ; DISSOLUTION ; PH ; MICROORGANISMS ; MECHANISMS ; KAOLINITE ; RATES ; TEM
收录类别SCI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Science Foundation Project of China[40573057] ; National Science Foundation Project of China[41673083] ; Open Project of the State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology[SKLLQG1511]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
项目资助者National Science Foundation Project of China ; Open Project of the State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000656877100028
出版者CORVINUS UNIV BUDAPEST
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/16754
专题加速器质谱中心
通讯作者Li, F.
作者单位1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
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Hu, R.,Li, S.,Li, F.,et al. MINERAL-MICROBE INTERACTIONS: BACTERIALLY INDUCED HYDRATION OF BIOTITE[J]. APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,2021,19(3):2037-2047.
APA Hu, R..,Li, S..,Li, F..,Yang, M..,Jin, Z..,...&Zhang, F..(2021).MINERAL-MICROBE INTERACTIONS: BACTERIALLY INDUCED HYDRATION OF BIOTITE.APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,19(3),2037-2047.
MLA Hu, R.,et al."MINERAL-MICROBE INTERACTIONS: BACTERIALLY INDUCED HYDRATION OF BIOTITE".APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 19.3(2021):2037-2047.
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