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Effect of humic acid on seedling growth and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) cultivated on molybdenum slag-spiked soil
Chen, Dong1; Meng, Zhong-wen1; Chen, Yi-ping1,2
通讯作者Chen, Yi-ping(chenyp@ieecas.cn)
2020-09-28
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
ISSN0944-1344
页码10
摘要The growth performance and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) were investigated to evaluate the ameliorative effect of humic acid on molybdenum (Mo) slag-spiked calcareous soil. Calcareous soil spiked with 5.0% (w/w) slag was amended with humic acid derived from leonardite from 0 to 5.0% (w/w). With increasing application rate, humic acid enhanced the antioxidative capacity of pak choi seedling, as indicated by increases in the activities of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase) and a decrease in malondialdehyde content; humic acid application also increased total chlorophyll content, leaf area, seedling height, and fresh biomass of pak choi. These stimulation effects started to decrease above 2.5-5.0% application of humic acid. The contents of trace metals (Cu, Mn, Zn, As, Cd, and Pb) in the aboveground part of pak choi seedling generally decreased at low rates (0.5% and 1.0%), and then increased with higher rates (2.5% and 5.0%) of humic acid application. Health risk assessment of trace metals based on target hazard quotient (THQ) suggested that consuming pak choi grown on these soils is safe. Low rate (0.5%) of humic acid reduced the potential health risk, while high rates (2.5% and 5.0%) accumulated trace metals and increased health risk. Humic acid could be added to Mo slag-spiked calcareous soil for the yield and food safety of pak choi, but the overuse of humic acid should be avoided.
关键词Soil amendment Industrial slag Antioxidant enzyme Trace metal Calcareous soil Health risk
DOI10.1007/s11356-020-10929-3
关键词[WOS]HEAVY-METALS ; CONTAMINATED SOILS ; FURNACE SLAG ; PADDY FIELD ; CADMIUM ; L. ; SUBSTANCES ; INDUSTRIAL ; TOXICITY ; PLANTS
收录类别SCI ; SCI
语种英语
资助项目Science and Technology Service Network Initiative (STS) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-EW-STS-124]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
项目资助者Science and Technology Service Network Initiative (STS) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000573481800001
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
引用统计
被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/15376
专题生态环境研究室
通讯作者Chen, Yi-ping
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Inst Earth Environm, 97 Yanxiang Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Chen, Dong,Meng, Zhong-wen,Chen, Yi-ping. Effect of humic acid on seedling growth and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) cultivated on molybdenum slag-spiked soil[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2020:10.
APA Chen, Dong,Meng, Zhong-wen,&Chen, Yi-ping.(2020).Effect of humic acid on seedling growth and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) cultivated on molybdenum slag-spiked soil.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,10.
MLA Chen, Dong,et al."Effect of humic acid on seedling growth and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) cultivated on molybdenum slag-spiked soil".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2020):10.
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