Effect of humic acid on seedling growth and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) cultivated on molybdenum slag-spiked soil | |
Chen, Dong1; Meng, Zhong-wen1; Chen, Yi-ping1,2 | |
通讯作者 | Chen, Yi-ping(chenyp@ieecas.cn) |
2020-09-28 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0944-1344 |
页码 | 10 |
摘要 | The growth performance and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) were investigated to evaluate the ameliorative effect of humic acid on molybdenum (Mo) slag-spiked calcareous soil. Calcareous soil spiked with 5.0% (w/w) slag was amended with humic acid derived from leonardite from 0 to 5.0% (w/w). With increasing application rate, humic acid enhanced the antioxidative capacity of pak choi seedling, as indicated by increases in the activities of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase) and a decrease in malondialdehyde content; humic acid application also increased total chlorophyll content, leaf area, seedling height, and fresh biomass of pak choi. These stimulation effects started to decrease above 2.5-5.0% application of humic acid. The contents of trace metals (Cu, Mn, Zn, As, Cd, and Pb) in the aboveground part of pak choi seedling generally decreased at low rates (0.5% and 1.0%), and then increased with higher rates (2.5% and 5.0%) of humic acid application. Health risk assessment of trace metals based on target hazard quotient (THQ) suggested that consuming pak choi grown on these soils is safe. Low rate (0.5%) of humic acid reduced the potential health risk, while high rates (2.5% and 5.0%) accumulated trace metals and increased health risk. Humic acid could be added to Mo slag-spiked calcareous soil for the yield and food safety of pak choi, but the overuse of humic acid should be avoided. |
关键词 | Soil amendment Industrial slag Antioxidant enzyme Trace metal Calcareous soil Health risk |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-020-10929-3 |
关键词[WOS] | HEAVY-METALS ; CONTAMINATED SOILS ; FURNACE SLAG ; PADDY FIELD ; CADMIUM ; L. ; SUBSTANCES ; INDUSTRIAL ; TOXICITY ; PLANTS |
收录类别 | SCI ; SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Science and Technology Service Network Initiative (STS) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-EW-STS-124] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
项目资助者 | Science and Technology Service Network Initiative (STS) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000573481800001 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/15376 |
专题 | 生态环境研究室 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Yi-ping |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Inst Earth Environm, 97 Yanxiang Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Dong,Meng, Zhong-wen,Chen, Yi-ping. Effect of humic acid on seedling growth and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) cultivated on molybdenum slag-spiked soil[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2020:10. |
APA | Chen, Dong,Meng, Zhong-wen,&Chen, Yi-ping.(2020).Effect of humic acid on seedling growth and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) cultivated on molybdenum slag-spiked soil.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,10. |
MLA | Chen, Dong,et al."Effect of humic acid on seedling growth and trace metal accumulation of pak choi (Brassica chinensisL.) cultivated on molybdenum slag-spiked soil".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2020):10. |
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