Ecotoxicity assessment of a molybdenum mining effluent using acute lethal, oxidative stress, and osmoregulatory endpoints in zebrafish (Danio rerio) | |
Chen, Dong1,2; Zhang, Jing1,2; Chen, Yi-ping1 | |
通讯作者 | Chen, Yi-ping(chenyp@ieecas.cn) |
2020-09-21 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0944-1344 |
页码 | 12 |
摘要 | The present study investigated the ecotoxicity of raw mining effluent from the largest molybdenum (Mo) open-pit mine in the Qinling mountains, China, and the treated effluent with neutralization and coagulation/adsorption processes, using zebrafish (Danio rerio). The results showed the following: (1) the mining effluent is acid mine drainage (AMD) and is highly toxic to zebrafish with a 96-h median lethal concentration (LC50) of 3.80% (volume percentage) of the raw effluent; (2) sublethal concentrations of the raw effluent (1/50, 1/10, and 1/2 96-h LC50) induced oxidative stress and osmoregulatory impairment, as reflected by the alterations in activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase and contents of malondialdehyde, and inhibition of Na+, K+-ATPase activity in gills and muscle after 28 days of sub-chronic exposure when compared with the unexposed group; and (3) the treatment of the raw effluent with neutralizer (NaOH) and adsorbent activated carbon reduced the acute lethal effect of raw effluent. The used endpoints including acute lethal and biochemical parameters related to oxidative stress and osmoregulatory impairment in zebrafish are cost-effective for toxicity assessment of AMD like the studied Mo mining effluent. Mining effluent management strategies extended by these results, i.e., the restriction of discharging raw and diluted effluent to adjacent waterways and the introduction of bio-monitoring system across all mining drainages in this area, were also proposed and discussed. |
关键词 | Acid mine drainage Median lethal concentration Enzymatic antioxidant Na+ K+-ATPase Wastewater treatment Environmental management |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-020-10841-w |
关键词[WOS] | ACID-MINE DRAINAGE ; OREOCHROMIS-NILOTICUS ; BENTONITE CLAY ; ACUTE TOXICITY ; HEAVY-METALS ; WASTE-WATER ; BIOMARKERS ; POLLUTION ; FISH ; ANTIOXIDANT |
收录类别 | SCI ; SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Science and Technology Service Network Initiative (STS) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-EWSTS-124] ; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS)[2017-71] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
项目资助者 | Science and Technology Service Network Initiative (STS) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000571705600004 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/15315 |
专题 | 生态环境研究室 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Yi-ping |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, 97 Yanxiang Rd, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Dong,Zhang, Jing,Chen, Yi-ping. Ecotoxicity assessment of a molybdenum mining effluent using acute lethal, oxidative stress, and osmoregulatory endpoints in zebrafish (Danio rerio)[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2020:12. |
APA | Chen, Dong,Zhang, Jing,&Chen, Yi-ping.(2020).Ecotoxicity assessment of a molybdenum mining effluent using acute lethal, oxidative stress, and osmoregulatory endpoints in zebrafish (Danio rerio).ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,12. |
MLA | Chen, Dong,et al."Ecotoxicity assessment of a molybdenum mining effluent using acute lethal, oxidative stress, and osmoregulatory endpoints in zebrafish (Danio rerio)".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2020):12. |
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