Two Centuries-Long Streamflow Reconstruction Inferred from Tree Rings for the Middle Reaches of the Weihe River in Central China | |
Liu, Na1,2; Bao, Guang1,2; Liu, Yu2; Linderholm, Hans W.3 | |
通讯作者 | Bao, Guang(baoguang@bjwlxy.edu.cn) |
2019-02-26 | |
发表期刊 | FORESTS |
ISSN | 1999-4907 |
卷号 | 10期号:3页码:14 |
摘要 | Water source is one of the most important concerns for regional society and economy development, especially in the Weihe River basin which is located in the marginal zone of the Asian summer monsoon. Due to the weakness of short instrumental records, the variations of streamflow during the long-term natural background are difficult to access. Herein, the average June-July streamflow variability in the middle reaches of the Weihe River was identified based on tree-ring width indices of Chines pine (Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.) from the northern slope of the Qinling Mountains in central China. Our model could explain the variance of 39.3% in the observed streamflow period from 1940 to 1970 AD. There were 30 extremely low years and 26 high years which occurred in our reconstruction for the effective span of 1820 to 2005. Several common dryness and wetness periods appeared in this reconstructed streamflow, and other tree-ring precipitation series suggested the coherence of hydroclimate fluctuation over the Weihe River basin. Some significant peaks in cycles implied the linkages of natural forcing on the average June-July streamflow of the Weihe River, such as the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) activities. Spatial correlation results between streamflow and sea surface temperature in the northern Pacific Ocean, as well as extremely low/high years responding to the El Nino/La Nina events, supported the teleconnections. The current 186-year streamflow reconstruction placed regional twentieth-century drought and moisture events in a long-term perspective in the Weihe River basin, and provided useful information for regional water resource safety and forest management, particularly under climate warming conditions. |
关键词 | tree rings Weihe River streamflow variability reconstruction |
DOI | 10.3390/f10030208 |
关键词[WOS] | NORTH-CENTRAL CHINA ; DROUGHT RECONSTRUCTION ; LOESS PLATEAU ; LINKAGES ; VARIABILITY ; PRECIPITATION |
收录类别 | SCI ; SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China[2018JQ4022] ; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Disaster Monitoring and Mechanism Modeling[17JS005] ; Key program of the Baoji University of Arts and Sciences[ZK2018047] ; Second Outstanding Young Talents of Shaanxi Universities ; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology[SKLLQG1711] ; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology[SKLLQG1801] ; Young Scientist Project of Shaanxi Province[2016KJXX-41] |
WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
项目资助者 | Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China ; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Disaster Monitoring and Mechanism Modeling ; Key program of the Baoji University of Arts and Sciences ; Second Outstanding Young Talents of Shaanxi Universities ; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology ; Young Scientist Project of Shaanxi Province |
WOS类目 | Forestry |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000464461000002 |
出版者 | MDPI |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/14148 |
专题 | 现代环境研究室 |
通讯作者 | Bao, Guang |
作者单位 | 1.Baoji Univ Arts & Sci, Coll Geog & Environm, Shaanxi Key Lab Disaster Monitoring & Mech Simula, Baoji 721013, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Univ Gothenburg, Dept Earth Sci, Reg Climate Grp, Box 460, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Na,Bao, Guang,Liu, Yu,et al. Two Centuries-Long Streamflow Reconstruction Inferred from Tree Rings for the Middle Reaches of the Weihe River in Central China[J]. FORESTS,2019,10(3):14. |
APA | Liu, Na,Bao, Guang,Liu, Yu,&Linderholm, Hans W..(2019).Two Centuries-Long Streamflow Reconstruction Inferred from Tree Rings for the Middle Reaches of the Weihe River in Central China.FORESTS,10(3),14. |
MLA | Liu, Na,et al."Two Centuries-Long Streamflow Reconstruction Inferred from Tree Rings for the Middle Reaches of the Weihe River in Central China".FORESTS 10.3(2019):14. |
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